Congenital heart defects in children



If your kid features an inherent heart defect, it means your kid was born with a tangle within the structure of his or her heart. Some inherent heart defects in youngsters area unit easy and do not want treatment. Other inherent heart defects in kids are a lot of complicated and will need many surgeries performed over an amount of many years. Learning regarding your child's inherent heart defect will assist you perceive the condition and understand what you'll expect within the returning months and years.

Symptoms:
Serious inherent heart defects sometimes become evident shortly once birth or throughout the primary few months of life. Signs and symptoms might include: Pale grey or blue skin colour (cyanosis), fast respiration, Swelling within the legs, abdomen or areas round the eyes, Shortness of breath throughout feedings, resulting in poor weight gain Less serious inherent heart defects might not be diagnosed till later in childhood, as a result of your kid might not have any noticeable signs of a tangle. If signs and symptoms area unit evident in older kids, they'll embrace:  Easily becoming short of breath during exercise or activity, easily tiring during exercise or activity, Fainting during exercise or activity, Swelling in the hands, ankles or feet.

Types of Congenital Heart Defects:

Though there are many various kinds of inherent heart defects, they will be divided into 3 main categories:

In heart valve defects, the valves within the Center that direct blood flow might stop working or leak. This interferes with the heart’s ability to pump blood properly.

In heart wall defects, the natural walls that exist between the left and right sides and therefore the higher and lower chambers of the guts might not develop properly, inflicting blood to back up into the guts or to make up in places wherever it doesn’t belong. The defect puts pressure on the guts to figure tougher, which can end in high force per unit area.

In blood vessel defects, the arteries and veins that carry blood to the guts and back resolute the body might not perform properly. This may cut back or block blood flow, resulting in varied health complications.

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